Key Points in Home Economics for JAMB 2026/2027:-If there is one subject that connects everyday life with practical knowledge, it is Home Economics. Many candidates think Home Economics is only about cooking, some think it is too broad, but the smart ones understand something important. JAMB Home Economics is not difficult. Once you understand the major topics like food and nutrition, home management, clothing and textiles, and consumer education, scoring above 70 becomes very possible.
This guide contains the most important JAMB Home Economics Key Points, clear explanations, and 40 practice Questions and Answers. If you study this carefully, your confidence in Home Economics will rise quickly.
Why Key Points in Home Economics for JAMB 2026/2027 Are Important
- Home Economics is useful for everyday life
- JAMB repeats questions in food science, textiles, and housekeeping
- It is a scoring subject once you master definitions
- Questions are direct and predictable
- It is relevant for courses like Nutrition, Home Science, Hospitality, and Education
- If you want a high score, Home Economics must be one of your strongest subjects.
Key Points in Home Economics for JAMB 2026/2027 With 40 Questions and Answers
Food and Nutrition
- Food nutrients include carbohydrates, protein, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water
- Carbohydrates provide energy
- Proteins help body growth and repair
- Vitamins A, B, C, D, E, K maintain good health
- Minerals include iron, calcium, phosphorus, iodine
- Balanced diet contains all nutrients in correct proportion
Meal Planning
- Meals should be balanced
- Age, occupation, health, and income affect meal choices
- Weaning foods are for babies
- Special diets include soft diet, fluid diet, diabetic diet
- Food preservation includes drying, freezing, smoking, canning
Home Management
- Home management involves planning, organizing, and controlling home resources
- Resources include human resources, time, money, and materials
- Budgeting helps control spending
- Hygiene includes cleaning, disinfecting, sweeping, washing
- First aid treats injuries before medical help arrives
Clothing and Textiles
- Fibres can be natural or synthetic
- Natural fibres include cotton, wool, silk, linen
- Â Synthetic fibres include nylon, polyester, rayon
- Sewing tools include needle, scissors, thread, thimble
- Laundry involves washing, rinsing, drying, ironing
- Stains should be removed immediately
Consumer Education
- A consumer is someone who buys goods and services
- Consumer rights include right to safety, right to choose, right to information
- Labels provide product details
- Adverts influence buying decisions
- Wise buying avoids impulse purchases
Child Development and Care
- Growth is increase in size
- Development is increase in skills
- Immunization protects children from diseases
- Breastfeeding is important for babies
- Play helps mental development
Areas JAMB Repeats Every Year/Area Of Concentration
Below are the list of topics that JAMB repeats question from every year;
- Nutrients and their functions
- Meal planning
- Home management tools
- Clothing and textile fibres
- Consumer rights
- Child development
- Food preservation
- Budgeting
- Kitchen equipment
- Laundry and stain removal
40 HOME ECONOMICS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Below are 40 practice questions divided into sections.
PART I: Key Points In Home Economics for JAMB
Food and Nutrition (10 Questions)
- Carbohydrates provide what?
Answer: Energy - The nutrient that repairs body tissues is what?
Answer: Protein - Vitamin C prevents what disease?
Answer: Scurvy - Iron helps in the formation of what?
Answer: Blood - The nutrient that protects vital organs is what?
Answer: Fat - Foods like yam and rice are rich in what?
Answer: Carbohydrates - A balanced diet contains what?
Answer: All nutrients in correct proportion - The vitamin that helps eyesight is what?
Answer: Vitamin A - Calcium is important for what?
Answer: Bones and teeth - Water helps in what?
Answer: Digestion and temperature regulation
PART II: Key Points In Home Economics for JAMB
Meal Planning and Preservation (10 Questions)
- The eating habits of a family are affected by what?
Answer: Culture - Drying is what type of method?
Answer: Food preservation - Freezing helps keep food for how long?
Answer: Long period - Babies eat what type of meal?
Answer: Weaning food - Diabetic patients avoid what?
Answer: Excess sugar - Canning preserves food by what?
Answer: Sealing and heating - Meal planning must consider what?
Answer: Income - Fluid diet is used for who?
Answer: Sick people - Smoking is commonly used to preserve what?
Answer: Fish and meat - Perishable foods are foods that spoil how?
Answer: Easily
PART III: Key Points In Home Economics for JAMB
Home Management (10 Questions)
- Planning the use of resources is called what?
Answer: Home management - Money, time, and energy are what?
Answer: Resources - A budget is what?
Answer: Spending plan - First aid is given when?
Answer: Before medical help arrives - Hygiene means what?
Answer: Cleanliness - A broom is used for what?
Answer: Sweeping - House chores should be shared based on what?
Answer: Ability - A disinfectant is used for what?
Answer: Killing germs - Time management means what?
Answer: Using time wisely - Accident in the home can be prevented by what?
Answer: Safety rules
PART IV: Key Points In Home Economics for JAMB
Clothing, Textiles, and Consumer Education (10 Questions)
- Cotton is what type of fibre?
Answer: Natural fibre - Nylon is what type of fibre?
Answer: Synthetic fibre - A thimble is used for what?
Answer: Protecting fingers when sewing - Stains should be removed when?
Answer: Immediately - A consumer is who?
Answer: A person who buys goods - Consumer rights include what?
Answer: Right to safety - Labels provide what?
Answer: Product information - Laundry means what?
Answer: Washing clothes - Advertising influences what?
Answer: Buying decisions - Ironing helps clothes look what?
Answer: Neat and smooth
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How many questions are in JAMB Home Economics?
40 questions.
Is Home Economics easy in JAMB?
Yes. Most questions are straightforward and predictable.
What topics are most important?
Food nutrients, home management, clothing, textiles, and consumer education.
Does JAMB repeat Home Economics questions?
Yes. Many topics appear every year.
How can I score high in Home Economics?
Study key points daily and practise many past questions.
Conclusion
JAMB Home Economics is one of the easiest subjects when you understand food nutrients, home management, clothing fibres, and consumer rights. These key points appear every year. The 40 questions and answers in this guide help you practise effectively and understand JAMB patterns. With steady revision, scoring above 70 becomes very possible. Consistency is the secret. Learn the basics, revise often, and practise past questions.
